Cosmetic dentistry helps many people get a confident smile, and also corrects many dental anomalies. Six of the most common cosmetic dental procedures are:
1. Dental bonding: This is carried out to fill gaps in the teeth and cover stains and chips. The procedure involves the diligence of a composite resin material to the tooth.
The material, which is available in various shades, is sculpted to extend the desired area. It is then dried using a high-intensity light or a chemical. The work does not have any discomfort to the patient except when a minor tooth roughening is done. Dental bonding does not want more than one call to the dentist and is relatively inexpensive as compared to other dental restoration techniques.
2. Tooth contouring and reshaping: This quick, inexpensive, and non-invasive procedure is exploited to fix dental issues such as overlaps, shallow pits and grooves in the enamel, worn edges, and chipped teeth. The dentist uses a polishing instrument for the removal of a tiny quantity of enamel and the tooth is reformed. The enamel removal operation is carried out just after dentists confirm through x-rays that the teeth requiring reshaping are hard enough to hold some enamel loss. The work is accomplished with the smoothing and shining of the edges of the newly contoured tooth. The work usually requires a follow-up visit after the inaugural visit.
3. Mouth guards and night guards: These are plastic appliances that provide tribute to the mouth during sports and also while sleeping. Mouth guards disperse shock caused by violent contact and therefore protect the brain and neck. They are prepared using a form of the teeth. The mouth guards can be stock, mouth-formed, or custom-made. Night guards prevent bruxing between teeth during sleep. They are ideal for mass with worn teeth, those who suffer aches in the jaws, and mass with teeth that are medium to cold.
4. Halitosis or bad breath: The partitioning of food particles by the bacteria present under plaque, in the crevices on the tongue, and between teeth leads to the propagation of volatile sulfur compounds (VSC) that do bad breath. Periodontal disease is likewise a suit of halitosis. Dentists determine the number of VSC being generated by using a halimeter. Treatment usually involves following a prescribed oral hygiene routine that may admit the use of irrigators, artificial saliva, tongue scrapers, etc.
5. Tooth whitening: This discussion is useful for removing stains that appear due to the expenditure to tea, coffee, cigarettes, and wine. Whitening is carried out using bleaching gel, which is usually hydrogen or carbamide peroxide. The gel breaks down releasing oxygen molecules that infiltrate the enamel and dentin and decay the stains. The sentence needed for results to appear depends upon the beginning of the dirt and varies from a few hours to a few weeks.
6. Crowns and bridges: Teeth that need repair after an accident or excessive decay can be hardened by using a crown, which is an artificial replacement for the upper part of the tooth. A bridge involves placing an alternate tooth that is held in space using two crowns that are bonded on neighboring teeth.
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